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RACI MatrixFree resource

Cross-Functional RACI Template for Revenue Processes

A ready-to-use RACI matrix covering 12 revenue processes and 7 functional roles. Stop arguing about who owns what.

The problem

Most revenue operations problems are ownership problems. Deals stall because nobody owns the handoff. Invoices go out wrong because nobody owns the data transfer. This RACI template assigns clear Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, and Informed roles for every cross-functional revenue process.

What is inside

  • Lead routing and territory assignment ownership
  • Deal pricing and approval authority
  • Contract review and execution workflow
  • Invoicing and collections responsibility
  • Revenue forecasting and commission calculation
  • Quota setting and QBR preparation
  • Renewal management and deal desk review

Most revenue operations problems are not strategy problems. They are ownership problems. A deal stalls because nobody owns the handoff between sales and legal. An invoice goes out wrong because nobody owns the data transfer between CRM and billing. A commission is disputed because nobody owns the reconciliation between booking and recognition.

A RACI matrix assigns four levels of involvement to every process: Responsible (does the work), Accountable (owns the outcome), Consulted (provides input before a decision), and Informed (notified after a decision). When every revenue process has a clear RACI, ownership disputes disappear and handoff failures become visible before they become expensive.

How to use this template

  1. Review each process and the suggested RACI assignments below.
  2. Adjust the assignments to match your organization's structure. The defaults here are based on common patterns at mid-market B2B companies — your specifics will differ. Some processes below assign R to more than one role where the work is genuinely shared. If your organization requires a single Responsible party per process, split those tasks into sub-steps and assign one R per sub-step.
  3. For every cell, name the specific person or role (not just the department). "Finance" is not an owner. "Controller" or "Revenue Accountant" is.
  4. Publish the completed RACI where every team can access it. Review it quarterly.
  5. When a handoff fails, check the RACI first. If the RACI is clear and was not followed, it is an execution problem. If the RACI is ambiguous, it is a design problem.

Roles

AbbreviationRole
SalesAccount Executives, Sales Managers
Sales OpsSales Operations, Deal Desk
FinanceController, FP&A, Accounts Receivable
LegalGeneral Counsel, Contract Managers
DeliveryProfessional Services, Customer Success, Implementation
AnalyticsBI, Data, Revenue Analytics
LeadershipCRO, CFO, VP-level and above

Process 1: Lead Routing

Assigning inbound and outbound leads to the correct rep based on territory, segment, or round-robin rules.

RoleAssignment
Sales OpsR — Configures and maintains routing rules
SalesI — Receives assigned leads
AnalyticsC — Provides data on routing effectiveness
LeadershipA — Approves routing logic and territory definitions

Process 2: Deal Pricing

Determining the price for a specific deal, including standard pricing, volume discounts, and custom terms.

RoleAssignment
SalesR — Proposes pricing based on buyer conversation
Sales OpsR — Validates pricing against price book and margin thresholds
FinanceC — Consulted on non-standard terms or payment structures
LeadershipA — Approves deals outside standard pricing authority

Process 3: Contract Approval

Reviewing and approving contract terms, redlines, and non-standard legal language.

RoleAssignment
LegalR — Reviews contract, negotiates redlines
SalesC — Provides deal context and buyer requirements
Sales OpsI — Tracks contract status and turnaround time
FinanceC — Consulted on payment terms and revenue recognition implications
LeadershipA — Approves contracts above a defined value or risk threshold

Process 4: Invoicing

Generating and sending invoices after contract execution, with correct amounts, terms, and billing details.

RoleAssignment
FinanceR — Generates and sends invoices
Sales OpsC — Ensures deal data (amount, terms, billing contact) is complete in CRM before close
SalesI — Notified when invoice is sent; available for buyer escalation
DeliveryI — Notified of invoicing status for milestone-based engagements
LeadershipA — Owns invoice accuracy and timeliness metrics

Process 5: Collections

Tracking outstanding invoices, sending payment reminders, and escalating overdue receivables.

RoleAssignment
FinanceR — Manages collections cadence, sends reminders, tracks aging
SalesC — Engaged for relationship escalation on overdue accounts
Sales OpsI — Informed of collection status for pipeline and forecast context
LeadershipA — Approves write-offs and escalation decisions above threshold

Process 6: Revenue Forecasting

Producing a forward-looking revenue projection based on pipeline, historical patterns, and committed deals.

RoleAssignment
SalesR — Provides deal-level forecast input (commit, best case, upside)
Sales OpsR — Aggregates forecast, applies historical adjustments, produces forecast report
FinanceC — Reconciles sales forecast with financial plan; flags discrepancies
AnalyticsC — Provides trend data, conversion rates, and model inputs
LeadershipA — Owns final forecast number presented to board or investors

Process 7: Commission Calculation

Calculating and paying sales commissions based on closed deals, quotas, and compensation plans.

RoleAssignment
Sales OpsR — Calculates commissions based on plan rules and deal data
FinanceR — Validates commission calculations, processes payments
SalesI — Receives commission statements; raises disputes within defined window
LegalC — Consulted on plan design and dispute resolution
LeadershipA — Approves commission plan design and exception requests

Process 8: Territory Assignment

Defining and assigning sales territories by geography, segment, account size, or other criteria.

RoleAssignment
Sales OpsR — Designs territory model, assigns accounts, maintains rules
SalesC — Provides field input on account coverage and capacity
AnalyticsC — Provides market data, account scoring, and coverage analysis
FinanceC — Consulted on quota implications of territory changes
LeadershipA — Approves territory model and resolves disputes

Process 9: Quota Setting

Establishing individual and team sales quotas for a given period based on targets, capacity, and territory potential.

RoleAssignment
Sales OpsR — Models quota allocation based on territory, historical performance, and capacity
FinanceR — Sets top-line revenue target that quotas must support
SalesC — Provides input on achievability and ground-level market conditions
AnalyticsC — Provides historical attainment data and segment growth rates
LeadershipA — Approves final quota assignments

Process 10: Quarterly Business Review (QBR) Preparation

Assembling the data, analysis, and narrative for quarterly business reviews with customers or internal leadership.

RoleAssignment
SalesR — Owns customer QBR content and relationship narrative
DeliveryR — Provides delivery metrics, project status, and outcomes data
AnalyticsR — Builds data package (usage, adoption, Return on Investment (ROI) metrics)
Sales OpsC — Provides pipeline, forecast, and operational metrics for internal QBRs
FinanceC — Provides revenue, margin, and cash collection data
LeadershipA — Owns QBR agenda and ensures follow-up actions are tracked

Process 11: Deal Desk Review

Evaluating complex, non-standard, or high-value deals that require cross-functional approval before execution.

RoleAssignment
Sales OpsR — Coordinates deal desk review, prepares deal summary and risk assessment
SalesR — Presents deal rationale, buyer context, and competitive positioning
FinanceC — Evaluates margin impact, payment terms, and recognition timing
LegalC — Assesses contractual risk and non-standard terms
DeliveryC — Confirms delivery feasibility and resource availability
LeadershipA — Makes approve/reject/modify decision

Process 12: Renewal Management

Identifying, preparing, and executing contract renewals for existing customers.

RoleAssignment
SalesR — Owns renewal conversation, negotiation, and close
DeliveryC — Provides customer health, adoption, and satisfaction input
Sales OpsR — Tracks renewal pipeline, triggers renewal process at defined interval (e.g., 90 days before expiry)
FinanceC — Consulted on pricing changes, term adjustments, and revenue impact
LeadershipA — Approves renewal terms that deviate from standard and owns overall retention target

Implementation guidance

Start with the 3-4 processes that cause the most friction today. Do not try to implement RACI for all 12 processes simultaneously. Pick the ones where ownership disputes are most frequent or most expensive, complete the RACI, publish it, and enforce it for one quarter before expanding.

Name people, not departments. A RACI that says "Finance is Responsible" is useless. A RACI that says "AR Manager (Jane Smith) is Responsible" is enforceable.

Review quarterly. Roles change. People change. Processes evolve. A RACI that is not maintained becomes a historical artifact, not an operating tool.

Use disagreements as signals. If two departments cannot agree on who is Responsible for a process, that disagreement is the problem the RACI is solving. Do not avoid the conversation — that conversation is the work.


What to do next

If completing this RACI surfaced more questions than answers — if you found processes where nobody owns the outcome, or where three teams all think they are Accountable — that is the diagnostic finding.

An advisory session will walk through your completed RACI, identify the highest-impact ownership gaps, and build the handoff protocols that turn role clarity into operational execution.

Book an advisory session to review your RACI →

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